摘要:
汉末名将黄忠起初有志难伸,加入刘备集团后,受到赏识,随军入蜀,在攻取益州的战斗中发挥了非常重要的作用。在之后的汉中争夺战中,黄忠身先士卒、摧坚克难,临阵斩杀曹魏大将夏侯渊,为集团立下汗马功劳。刘备称汉中王,黄忠被封为后将军、关内侯,得到了与关羽、张飞等人几乎同等的地位。历史上关于黄忠事迹的记载很少,在《三国演义》等文学作品中,黄忠的形象得到了丰富,"老当益壮"成为其独特的形象标识,千百年来为世人所传颂。
Abstract:
In late Eastern Han Dynasty, the famous general HUANG Zhong initially had no way to advance his career. So he joined LIU Bei's group and was appreciated for his talent. He followed LIU's army into Shu (current Sichuan Province) and played an important role in the battle to capture Yizhou (current Chengdu). In the subsequent battle in Hanzhong, HUANG led his troops into battle, overcame obstacles, and killed XIAHOU Yuan, a well-known general from Caowei Regime, making significant contribution to LIU's group. LIU was crowned the King of Hanzhong and HUANG was appointed as the Rear General and Marquis of Guannei, enjoying almost the same status as GUAN Yu and ZHANG Fei who were fearless generals of Shuhan Regime and were LIU's brothers by oaths. There are few historical records about HUANG's deeds, while HUANG's image has been enriched in literary works, e.g. Romance of the Three Kingdoms. His unique image has been defined as "old age brings forth new strength", which has been passed down and praised by people for more than one thousand years.